Molbank 2005, M402 |
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science,
Jeddah 21413,
Tel.
(+966)-2-6952293, Fax (+966)-2-6952293, e-mail: [email protected]
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Key Word:
ferrocen, knovenagel
condensation, dyes
There is considerable interest in the synthesis of new
materials with large second-order optical non-linearity because of their potential
applications in optical data storage, telecommunications and optical signals
processing 1-4. First and second hyperpolarizability
can be observed with molecules which possess an electron donor and acceptor
groups connected by a conjugated ¦°-electron bridge which allow the possibility
of intramolecular charge transfer 5-6.
To a refluxed solution of ferrocenecarboxaldehyde 1 (2.0g, 9.34 mmol) and N,N-diethylthiobarbituric acid 2 (1.87g, 9.34 mmol) in ethanol (50 ml), Piperidine (1 ml) was added. After the addition, the solution became darker and the reflux was continued for six hours, then the solution was left to cool to room temperature and the product 3 was precipitated. The precipitates were filter and washed with cold water and finally with ethanol, dried and recrystallized from ethanol. Deep blue crystal (3g, 81.01%).
Melting point: 164-166 §àC (uncorrected).
UV (EtOH; ¦Ëmax nm; ¦Å (dm3.mol-1.cm-1): 374 (16521); 575 (3700).
IR (KBr, cm-1): 1680, 1660 (C=O); 1620
(C=C); 1115 (C=S); 1101, 992, 809.
1H-NMR (400 MHz; CDCl3): ¦Ä= 8.46 (1H, s, -CH=C); 5.36 (2H, broad s, H-2, H4, H-5); 4.97 (2H, broad s, H-2, H3, H-4); 4.31 (5H, s, C5H5); 4.31 (4H, q, CH2N); 1.32 (6H, t, CH3CH2N).
Elemental Analysis: Calculated for C19H20N2O2SFe (396.19): C, 57.57%; H, 5.05%; N, 7.07%: Found; C, 57.36%; H, 4.88%; N, 7.14%
References
1. R. W. Boyd ,Nonlinear Optics, academic Press,
2. S. R. Marder, Beratan DN, Cheng LT. Science. 1991, 252(103).
3. D. F. Eaton, Science.
1991, 253(281).
4. E. G. Staring. Recl.
Trav. Chim. Pas-Bas. 1991, 110(
492).
5. C. W. Derik, R. J. Wagniere. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986,
5387 (108).
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