Clifford K. Ho ^1*,  M.J. Sch�ning ²
1 Sandia National Laboratories Albuquerque, New Mexico, U.S.A.
2 University of Applied Sciences Aachen, J�lich Campus, Germany
* Guest-Editor, E-mail: [email protected]
Special Issue Preface, Sensors for Environmental Monitoring
Sensors 2005, 5, 1-3 (PDF format, 102 K)


Clifford K. Ho ^1*, Alex Robinson ¹, David R. Miller ¹ and Mary J. Davis ¹
1 Sandia National Laboratories, P.O. Box 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185, USA.
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Overview of Sensors and Needs for Environmental Monitoring
Sensors 2005, 5, 4-37 (PDF format, 986 K)


Scott R. Burge ^1*, Dave A. Hoffman ¹, Mary J. Hartman ² and Richard J. Venedam ³
1 Burge Environmental, 6100 Burge Environmental South Maple, Suite 141, Tempe, AZ 85283
2 Pacific Northwest Laboratory, 3110 Port of Benton Blvd., Richland, WA 99354
3 Bechtel Nevada, P.O. 98521, MS NTS 188, Las Vegas, NV 89193
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
Automated Ground-Water Sampling and Analysis of Hexavalent Chromium using a “Universal” Sampling/Analytical System
Sensors 2005, 5, 38-51 (PDF format, 1205 K)


Robert C. Runkle^*, Ronald L. Brodzinski ¹, David V. Jordan ¹, John S. Hartman ¹, Walter K. Hensley ¹, Melody A. Maynard ¹, William A. Sliger ¹, John E. Smart ¹ and Lindsay C. Todd ¹
1 Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, P.O. Box 999, Richland, WA, 99352
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Cerenkov Counter for In-Situ Groundwater Monitoring of 90Sr
Sensors 2005, 5, 51-60 (PDF format, 488 K)


Matthias Lemke ¹, Rebeca Fern�ndez-Trujillo ¹ and Hans-Gerd L�hmannsr�ben ^1*
University of Potsdam, Institute of Chemistry, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
In-situ LIF Analysis of Biological and Petroleum-based Hydraulic Oils on Soil
Sensors 2005, 5, 61-69 (PDF format, 283 K)


Vojtech Adam ^1,4, Josef Zehnalek ¹, Jitka Petrlova ¹, David Potesil ^1,4, Bernd Sures ², Libuse Trnkova ³, Frantisek Jelen ⁵, Jan Vitecek ⁶ and Rene Kizek ^1*
1 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and 6 Botany and Plant Physiology, Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Zemedelska 1, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic
2 Univ. Karlsruhe, Zool. Inst. Okol Parasitol 1, Karlsruhe, D-76128 Germany
3 Department of Theoretical and Physical Chemistry and 4 Department of Analytical Chemistry, Masaryk University Faculty of Science, Kotlarska 2, 611 37 Brno
5  Laboratory of Biophysical Chemistry and Molecular Oncology, Institute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Kralovopolska 135, Brno 612 65, Czech Republic
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
Phytochelatin Modified Electrode Surface as a Sensitive Heavy-Metal Ion Biosensor
Sensors 2005, 5, 70-84 (PDF format, 287 K)


Fengchun Tian ¹, Simon X. Yang ^2* and Kevin Dong ²
1 College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, P.R. China 400044
2 School of Engineering, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada, N1G 2W1
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Circuit and Noise Analysis of Odorant Gas Sensors in an E-Nose
Sensors 2005, 5, 85-96 (PDF format, 635 K)


Andrew V. Kalach ^1*
Physical Department, Institute of Ministry of Internal Affairs, Patriotov pr., 53, 394065 Voronezh, Russia
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
Application of Artificial Neural Networks in Multitouch-Sensitive Systems for the Detection of Nitrohydrocarbons in the Air
Sensors 2005, 5, 97-102 (PDF format, 211 K)


Kevin A. Delin ^1*, Shannon P. Jackson ¹, David W. Johnson ¹, Scott C. Burleigh ¹, Richard R. Woodrow ¹, J. Michael McAuley ¹ James M. Dohm ², Felipe Ip ², Ty P.A. Ferr� ², Dale F. Rucker ² and Victor R. Baker ²
1 NASA / Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, California 91109-8099
2 Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, University of Arizona,Tucson, AZ 85721
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
Environmental Studies with the Sensor Web: Principles and Practice
Sensors 2005, 5, 103-117 (PDF format, 1388 K)

Special Issue, Sensors for Environmental Monitoring  complete download

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
Martin Koll�r ^*
Department of Theory of Electrical Engineering and Measurement,
Technical University of Košice, Park Komensk�ho 3, 043 89 Košice, Slovakia, Tel: +421-55-6022579; Fax: +421-55-6023989
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
Switched flip-flop based preprocessing circuit for ISFET
Sensors 2005, 5, 118-125 (PDF format,  212 K)

Michael J. Sch�ning ^1,2,*
1 University of Applied Sciences Aachen (Division J�lich), Laboratory for Chemical Sensors and Biosensors, Ginsterweg 1, 52428 J�lich, Germany
2 Institute of Thin Films and Interfaces, Research Centre J�lich, 52425 J�lich, Germany
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
“Playing around” with field-effect sensors on the basis of EIS structures, LAPS and ISFETs

Papers presented at I3S2003, Paris (Sensors 2005, 5, 139-158)


Yuri Bushuev ^1,*, Svetlana Davletbaeva ² and Francis F. Muguet ^3,*
1 Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, pr. F. Engel’sa,7, Ivanovo, Russia, 153460, E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], URL: http://www.isuct.ru/khimia/bushueveng.htm. E-mail: [email protected]
2 Institute of Chemistry of Solutions RAS, Akademicheskaya, 1, Ivanovo, Russia, 153045.
3 E.N.S.T.A., 32 Boulevard Victor 75739 Paris Cedex France, E-mail [email protected]
URL: http://www.ensta.fr/~muguet
Hydration Simulations of a Carbon Nanotube, immersed in Water, according to the 3-Attractor Water Model
Sensors 2005, 5, 139-147 (PDF format, 129 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
J. Barek ^1,*, J. Moreira ² and J. Zima ³
1 UNESCO Laboratory of Environmental Electrochemistry, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Charles University, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic,
2 CESTEH/ENSP/FIOCRUZ, Rua Leopoldo Bulhoes, 1480 Manguinhos, 21041-210 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
E-mail: [email protected]
Modern Electrochemical Methods for Monitoring of Chemical Carcinogens
Sensors 2005, 5, 148-158 (PDF format, 318 K)

Papers presented at I3S2004, Nanjing (Sensors 2005, 5, 159-301)
Guest Editors: Hongyuan Chen and Huangxian Ju


Michael J. Schoening
Editor-in-Chief Comments
Sensors 2005, 5, 159 (PDF format, 16 K)


Hongyuan Chen and Huangxian Ju
Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
Preface for Publication of the Special Issue of I3S 2004
Sensors 2005, 5, 160 (PDF format, 18 K)


Osamu Ikeda *, Kumiko Yoshinaga and Jianping Lei
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
E-mail: [email protected]
Nitric Oxide Detection with Glassy Carbon Electrodes Coated with Charge-different Polymer Films
Sensors 2005, 5, 161-170 (PDF format, 185 K)


Jianping Lei ¹, Huangxian Ju ² and Osamu Ikeda ^1,*
1 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kanazawa University, Natural Science Hall 1, Kakuma, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
2 State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Biology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, PR China
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
A Novel Supramolecular Assembly Film of Porphyrin Bound DNA: Characterization and Catalytic Behaviors Towards Nitric Oxide
Sensors 2005, 5, 171-184 (PDF format, 235 K)


H. Liu ^1,*, A.J. Rua ¹, O. Vasquez ¹, V.S. Vikhnin ², L.F.E. Fernandez ¹, F. Fonseca ³, O. Resto ³ and S.Z. Weisz ³
1 Department of Physics, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR00681, USA
2 F.Ioffe physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg 194021, Russia
3 Department of Physics, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras, PR00931, USA
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Optical and Nonlinear Optical Response of Light Sensor Thin Films
Sensors 2005, 5, 185-198 (PDF format, 292 K)


Ling Jiang, Qingji Xie*, Zhili Li, Yunlong Li, and Shouzhuo Yao
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology & Traditional Chinese Medicine Research (Hunan Normal University), Ministry of Education, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, PR China
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]. Tel & Fax: +86-731-8865515
A Study on Tannic Acid-doped Polypyrrole Films on Gold Electrodes for Selective Electrochemical Detection of Dopamine
Sensors 2005, 5, 199-208 (PDF format, 228 K)


K. L. Cheng and Da-Ming Zhu *
Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 20045110 Rockhill Road, Kansas City, Missouri 64110 USA, * E-mail: [email protected]
On Calibration of pH Meters
Sensors 2005, 5, 209-219 (PDF format, 135 K)


Yajing Yin, Yafen L�, Ping Wu and Chenxin Cai*
Department of Chemistry, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China
* Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
Direct Electrochemistry of Redox Proteins and Enzymes Promoted by Carbon Nanotubes
Sensors 2005, 5, 220-234 (PDF format, 384 K)


Xiaodi Yang ^1,2,*, Laifa Li ¹, Shuping Bi ²
1 College of Chemistry and Environment Science, Department of Environment Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210097, P. R. China
2 State Key Laboratory of Reuse and Control of Pollution, College of Environment Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P. R. China
∗ Corresponding author: Phone: 011-86-25-83598648; E-mail: [email protected]
Electrochemical Studies of the Inhibition and Activation Effects of Al (III) on the Activity of Bovine Liver Glutamate Dehydrogenase
Sensors 2005, 5, 235-244 (PDF format, 279 K)


Fa-Liang Cheng*, Ming-Liang Zhang, Hong Wang
Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523106, P. R. China
* E-mail: [email protected]
Fabrication of Polypyrrole Nanowire and Nanotube Arrays
Sensors 2005, 5, 245-249 (PDF format, 279 K)


Juan Du ¹, Baoan Chen ^1,*, Chunxiu Zhang ², Xiaoxing Xu ³, Jian Cheng ¹, Feng Gao ¹ and Zuhong Lu ²
1 Department of Hematology, Institute of MDS, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University Medical College, 87 Dingjia Bridge Hunan Road, Nanjing, 210009, PR China
2 National Laboratory for Molecular and Biomolecular Electronics (Jian-Xiong Wu Laboratory), Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, PR China
3 Department of Chemistry, Changshu College of Jiangsu, Changshu, 215500, PR China
* Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]; Fax: 86-25-83272011 ;Tel: 86-25-83272006
Protein Arrays for Multidrug-resistance in Human Leukemia Cell Determination
Sensors 2005, 5, 250-257 (PDF format, 350 K)


Yidong Lu ¹, Yuan Liu ², Jingjing Xu ¹, Chunhe Xu ², Baohong Liu ¹, Jilie Kong ^1,*
1 Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
2 Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology & Ecology, Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
E-mail: [email protected]
Bio-nanocomposite Photoelectrode Composed of the Bacteria Photosynthetic Reaction Center Entrapped on a Nanocrystalline TiO2 Matrix
Sensors 2005, 5, 258-265 (PDF format, 218 K)


Huai-Sheng Wang*, Qian-Xiu Pan and Gui-Xiang Wang
Department of Chemistry, Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, China
* E-mail: [email protected]
A Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Horseradish Peroxidase in Chitosan Matrix Cross-linked with Glyoxal for Amperometric Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide
Sensors 2005, 5, 266-276 (PDF format, 167 K)


Hui Yao, Nan Li, Yan-Li Wei and Jun-Jie Zhu*
Key Lab. of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China
*To whom correspondence should be addressed; Email: [email protected]; Tel & Fax: (+86)-25-83594976
A H₂O₂ Biosensor Based on Immobilization of Horseradish Peroxidase in a Gelatine Network Matrix
Sensors 2005, 5, 277-283 (PDF format, 208 K)


Huishi Guo ^1,2,*, Yiheng Li ³, Xiaokang Chen ¹, Libo Nie ² and Nongyue He ^2,*
1 Department of Chemistry, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan, 512005, China
2 State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics (Chien-Shiung Wu Laboratory), Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
3 Department of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105, China
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Determination of Trace Antimony (III) by Adsorption Voltammetry at Carbon Paste Electrode
Sensors 2005, 5, 284-292 (PDF format, 161 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
Feng Yan ^1,*, Pedro Estrela ¹, Yang Mo ¹, Piero Migliorato ^{1, #} and Hiroshi Maeda ²
1 Cambridge University Engineering Department, Trumpington Street, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, United Kingdom
2 Technology Platform Research Center, Seiko Epson Corporation, 281 Fujimi, Fujimi-machi, Suwagun, Nagano-ken 399-0293, Japan
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Polycrystalline Silicon ISFETS on Glass Substrate
Sensors 2005, 5, 293-301 (PDF format, 107 K)

Regular Paper

Constantine T. Dervos ^1,*, Christos D. Paraskevas ¹, Panayotis D. Skafidas ¹and Panayota Vassiliou ²
1 School of Electrical and Computer Eng., National Technical University of Athens, 9, Iroon Polytechniou Str, Zografou 157 80, Athens, Greece.
2 School of Chemical Eng., National Technical University of Athens, 9, Iroon Polytechniou Str, Zografou 157 80, Athens, Greece.
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
A Complex Permittivity Based Sensor for the Electrical Characterization of High-Voltage Transformer Oils
Sensors 2005, 5, 302-316 (PDF format, 107 K)

Robert D. O’Neill
UCD School of Chemistry & Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. E-mail for correspondence: [email protected]
Review: Long-Term Monitoring of Brain Dopamine Metabolism In Vivo with Carbon Paste Electrodes
Sensors 2005, 5, 317-342 (PDF format, 317 K)
(This paper belongs to the special issue "Carbon Paste Electrodes" kindly edited by Dr. Jiri Barek)

Special Issue: DNA Based Sensors, edited by J. Labuda
Sensors 2005, 5, pages 343-464

Jan Labuda
Special Issue Preface, DNA Based Sensors
Sensors 2005, 5, 343 (PDF format, 16 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
�scar A. Loaiza, Susana Campuzano, Mar�a L�pez-Berlanga, Mar�a Pedrero and Jos� M. Pingarr�n*
Departamento de Qu�mica Anal�tica, Facultad de Ciencias Qu�micas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, E-28040 - Madrid, Spain.
* To whom correspondence is to be addressed (E-mail: [email protected])
Development of a DNA Sensor Based on Alkanethiol Self-Assembled Monolayer-Modified Electrodes
Sensors 2005, 5, 344-363 (PDF format, 172 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
G. A. Evtugyn^*, O.E.Goldfarb1, H.C.Budnikov, A.N.Ivanov and V.G.Vinter
Analytical Chemistry Department, Chemistry Faculty, Kazan State Uni 08 Kazan, Russia
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed, [email protected]
Amperometric DNA-Peroxidase Sensor for the Detection of Pharmaceutical Preparations
Sensors 2005, 5, 364-376 (PDF format, 102 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
Victor Constantin Diculescu, Ana-Maria Chiorcea Paquim and Ana Maria Oliveira Brett*
Departamento de Qu�mica, Faculdade de Ci�ncias e Tecnologia, Universidade de Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed, e-mail: brett@ ci.uc.pt
Mini-Review: Electrochemical DNA Sensors for Detection of DNA Damage
Sensors 2005, 5, 377-393 (PDF format, 329 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
Graziana Bagni ^1,*, Silvia Hernandez ^1,2, Marco Mascini ^1,* , Elena Sturchio ³, Priscilla Boccia ³ and Simona Marconi ⁴
1 Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy.
2 Department of Chemistry, National University of Littoral, University Campus, 3000 Santa Fe, Argentina
3 Department Industrial Installations and Interaction with the Environment (DIPIA), National Authority for Health and Safety at Work (ISPESL), Via Urbana 167, 00184 Rome, Italy
4 National Institute of Soil Defence (ISSDS), Via Casette 1, 02100 Rieti, Italy
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: phone +390554573283; fax +390554573384;
e-mail: [email protected]
DNA Biosensor for Rapid Detection of Genotoxic Compounds in Soil Samples
Sensors 2005, 5, 394-410 (PDF format, 121 K)


J. Labuda ^1,*, K. Bubnicova ¹, L. Kovalova ¹, M. Vanickova ¹, J. Mattusch ² and R. Wennrich ²
1 Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, 81237 Bratislava, Slovakia
2 UFZ Center for Environmental Research Leipzig-Halle, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
• Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Voltammetric Detection of Damage to DNA by Arsenic Compounds at a DNA Biosensor
Sensors 2005, 5, 411-423 (PDF format, 180 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
M. L. Pedano and G. A. Rivas*
INFIQC. Departamento de F�sico Qu�mica. Facultad de Ciencias Qu�micas. Universidad Nacional de C�rdoba. Ciudad Universitaria. 5000 C�rdoba. Argentina
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Immobilization of DNA at Glassy Ccarbon Electrodes: A Critical Study of Adsorbed Layer
Sensors 2005, 5, 424-447 (PDF format, 199 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
Libuse Trnkova ^1,*, Frantisek Jelen ², Jitka Petrlova ³, Vojtech Adam ³, David Potesil ³, Rene Kizek ³
1 Department of Theoretical and Physical Chemistry, Masaryk University, Faculty of Science, Kotlarska 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic
2 Institute of Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Kralovopolska 135, 612 65 Brno, Czech Republic
3 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Zemedelska 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed e-mail: [email protected]
Elimination Voltammetry with Linear Scan as a New Detection Method for DNA Sensors
Sensors 2005, 5, 448-464 (PDF format, 257 K)

Whyo Sub Noh ¹, L. Satyanarayana ² and Jin Seong Park ^1,*
1Department of Material Science and Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-759, Korea
2Research Institute of Energy Resources Technology, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-759, Korea
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Potentiometric CO₂ Sensor Using Li+ Ion Conducting Li₃PO₄ Thin Film Electrolyte
Sensors 2005, 5, 465-472 (PDF format, 206 K)


Fiachra B. Bolger and John P. Lowry *
Department of Pharmacology, Conway Institute of Biomolecular & Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Brain Tissue Oxygen: In Vivo Monitoring with Carbon Paste Electrodes
Sensors 2005, 5, 473-487 (PDF format, 241 K)
(This paper belongs to the special issue "Carbon Paste Electrodes" kindly edited by Dr. Jiri Barek)


Wilmar Hernandez
Department of Circuits and Systems in the EUIT de Telecomunicaci�n at the Universidad Polit�cnica de Madrid (UPM), Campus Sur UPM, Ctra. Valencia km 7, Madrid 28031, Spain
Phone: +34913367830. Fax: +34913367829. E-mail: [email protected]
Robust Multivariable Estimation of the Relevant Information Coming from a Wheel Speed Sensor and an Accelerometer Embedded in a Car under Performance Tests
Sensors 2005, 5, 488-508 (PDF format, 529 K)

Peter A. Lieberzeit ¹, Gerd Glanznig  ¹, Michael Jenik ¹, Sylwia Gazda-Miarecka ¹, Franz L. Dickert ^1,* and Anton Leidl ²
1 Institute for Analytical Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Vienna University, Waehringer Strasse 38, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
Tel.: +43/1/4277-52317, Fax.: +43/1/4277-9523, e-mail: [email protected]
2 EPCOS AG, SAW RD IP, Anzingerstrasse 13, D-81617 M�nchen, Germany
Softlithography in Chemical Sensing – Analytes from Molecules to Cells
Sensors 2005, 5, 509-518 (PDF format, 287 K)


Dong-myong Na ¹, L. Satyanarayana ², Gwang-Pyo Choi ³, Yong-Jin Shin ⁴, and Jin Seong Park ^1,*
1 Department of Advanced Materials and Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-759, Korea.
2 Research Institute of Energy Resources Technology, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-759, Korea.
3 JAMIC, Sunchun, Jeonnam 540-856, Korea
4 Department of Physics, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-759, Korea
*Author to whom correspondence address should be addressed: [email protected]
Surface Morphology and Sensing Property of NiO-WO3 Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Evaporation
Sensors 2005, 5, 519-528 (PDF format, 892 K)


Jian Wu, Jun Liu*, Min Fu, Guang Li and Zhengguo Lou
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, 38 ZheDa Road, Hangzhou 310027, P.R. China
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Classification of Chinese Yellow Wines by Chemometric Analysis of Cyclic Voltammogram of Copper Electrodes
Sensors 2005, 5, 529-536 (PDF format, 127 K)


Lei Xing*, Zheng-Bin Zhang, Chun-Ying Liu, Zhen-Zhen Wu and Cai Lin
Institute of Marine Chemistry, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Amperometric Detection of Nitric Oxide with Microsensor in the Medium of Seawater and Its Applications
Sensors 2005, 5, 537-545 (PDF format, 133 K)

(open access to this paper was granted by MDPI)
Subhas C. Mukhopadhyay
Institute of Information Sciences and Technology, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Email: [email protected]
Novel Planar Electromagnetic Sensors: Modeling and Performance Evaluation
Sensors 2005, 5, 546-579 (PDF format, 727 K)


Xiu-ling Zhang ^1,2, Ji-xiao Wang ^1, *, Zhi Wang ¹ and Shi-chang Wang ¹
1 State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
Fax: +86-22-27890515, Tel: +86-22-27404533
2 Chemistry Department of Dezhou University, Dezhou, Shandong 253011, China
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Improvement of Amperometric Sensor Used for Determination of Nitrate with Polypyrrole Nanowires Modified Electrode
Sensors 2005, 5, 580-593 (PDF format, 357 K)


Cesare Malag� ^1,*, Maria C. Carotta ¹, Elisabetta Comini ³, Guido Faglia ³, Alessio Giberti ¹, Vincenzo Guidi ^1,2, Thierry G.G. Maffeis ⁴, Giuliano Martinelli ^1,2, Giorgio Sberveglieri ³ and Steve P. Wilks ⁴
1 Department of Physics University of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1c, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
E-mails: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
2 INFN Section of Ferrara, Italy
3 Chemistry and Physics Department, Brescia, Italy
E-mails: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
4 University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, UK
E-mails: [email protected], [email protected]
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Photo-Induced Unpinning of Fermi Level in WO₃
Sensors 2005, 5, 594-603 (PDF format, 328 K)


Xian-Wen Li ^1,2, Bo-Lun Yang ^1,*, Ying-Ying Wu ¹ and Hong-Ye Lin ¹
1 Chemical Engineering Department, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P.R. China
2 Science School, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, P.R. China
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: [email protected]
Determination of Atropine in Injection with β-Cyclodextrin Modified Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor Sensor
Sensors 2005, 5, 604-612 (PDF format, 125 K)


Wilmar Hernandez
Department of Circuits and Systems in the EUIT de Telecomunicaci�n at the Universidad Polit�cnica de Madrid (UPM), Campus Sur UPM, Ctra. Valencia km 7, Madrid 28031, Spain
Phone: +34913367830. Fax: +34913367829. E-mail: [email protected]
Improving the Response of a Rollover Sensor Placed in a Car under Performance Tests by Using a RLS Lattice Algorithm
Sensors 2005, 5, 613-632 (PDF format, 478 K)


Liliana Giraldo-Gutierr�z ¹ and Juan Carlos Moreno-Piraj�n ^2,*
1 Departamento de Qu�mica. Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Bogot�,
Ciudad Universitaria, Colombia
2 Laboratorio de Investigaci�n en S�lidos Porosos y Calorimetr�a, Departamento de Qu�mica. Facultad
de Ciencias. Universidad de Los Andes, Carrera 1 # 18 A 10, Bogot�, Colombia
* Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]
Determination of the Temperature Change by Means of an Outcoming Signal of Electric Resistance in an Isoperibolic Calorimetric Cell. Obtainment of Heat Solution
Sensors 2005, 5, 633-643 (PDF format, 98 K)